1） 元件設(shè)備

 

    三繞組變壓器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans

 

    雙繞組變壓器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans

 

    電容器：Capacitor

 

    并聯(lián)電容器：shunt capacitor

 

    電抗器：Reactor

 

    母線：Busbar

 

    輸電線：TransmissionLine

 

    發(fā)電廠：power plant

 

    斷路器：Breaker

 

    刀閘(隔離開關(guān))：Isolator

 

    分接頭：tap

 

    電動機：motor

 

    2） 狀態(tài)參數(shù)

 

    有功：active power

 

    無功：reactive power

 

    電流：current

 

    容量：capacity

 

    電壓：voltage

 

    檔位：tap position

 

    有功損耗：reactive loss

 

    無功損耗：active loss

 

    功率因數(shù)：power-factor

 

    功率：power

 

    功角：power-angle

 

    電壓等級：voltage grade

 

    空載損耗：no-load loss

 

    鐵損：iron loss

 

    銅損：copper loss

 

    空載電流：no-load current

 

    阻抗：impedance

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    正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance

 

    負序阻抗：negative sequence impedance

 

    零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance

 

    電阻：resistor

 

    電抗：reactance

 

    電導(dǎo)：conductance

 

    電納：susceptance

 

    無功負載：reactive load 或者QLoad

 

    有功負載: active load PLoad

 

    遙測：YC(telemetering)

 

    遙信：YX

 

    勵磁電流(轉(zhuǎn)子電流)：magnetizing current

 

    定子：stator

 

    功角：power-angle

 

    上限:upper limit

 

    下限：lower limit

 

    并列的：apposable

 

    高壓: high voltage

 

    低壓：low voltage

 

    中壓：middle voltage

 

    電力系統(tǒng) power system

 

    發(fā)電機 generator

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    勵磁 excitation

 

    勵磁器 excitor

 

    電壓 voltage

 

    電流 current

 

    母線 bus

 

    變壓器 transformer

 

    升壓變壓器 step-up transformer

 

    高壓側(cè) high side

 

    輸電系統(tǒng) power transmission system

 

    輸電線 transmission line

 

    固定串聯(lián)電容補償fixed series capacitor compensation

 

    穩(wěn)定 stability

 

    電壓穩(wěn)定 voltage stability

 

    功角穩(wěn)定 angle stability

 

    暫態(tài)穩(wěn)定 transient stability

 

    電廠 power plant

 

    能量輸送 power transfer

 

    交流 AC

 

    裝機容量 installed capacity

 

    電網(wǎng) power system

 

    落點 drop point

 

    開關(guān)站 switch station

 

    雙回同桿并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower

 

    變電站 transformer substation

 

    補償度 degree of compensation

 

    高抗 high voltage shunt reactor

 

    無功補償 reactive power compensation

 

    故障 fault

 

    調(diào)節(jié) regulation

 

    裕度 magin

 

    三相故障 three phase fault

 

    故障切除時間 fault clearing time

 

    極限切除時間 critical clearing time

 

    切機 generator triping

 

    高頂值 high limited value

 

    強行勵磁 reinforced excitation

 

    線路補償器 LDC(line drop compensation)

 

    機端 generator terminal

 

    靜態(tài) static (state)

 

    動態(tài) dynamic (state)

 

    單機無窮大系統(tǒng) one machine - infinity bus system

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    機端電壓控制 AVR

 

    電抗 reactance

 

    電阻 resistance

 

    功角 power angle

 

    有功（功率） active power

 

    無功（功率） reactive power

 

    功率因數(shù) power factor

 

    無功電流 reactive current

 

    下降特性 droop characteristics

 

    斜率 slope

 

    額定 rating

 

    變比 ratio

 

    參考值 reference value

 

    電壓互感器 PT

 

    分接頭 tap

 

    下降率 droop rate

 

    仿真分析 simulation analysis

 

    傳遞函數(shù) transfer function

 

    框圖 block diagram

 

    受端 receive-side

 

    裕度 margin

 

    同步 synchronization

 

    失去同步 loss of synchronization

 

    阻尼 damping

 

    搖擺 swing

 

    保護斷路器 circuit breaker

 

    電阻：resistance

 

    電抗：reactance

 

    阻抗：impedance

 

    電導(dǎo)：conductance

 

    電納：susceptance

 

    導(dǎo)納：admittance

 

    電感：inductance

 

    電容: capacitance